Online historical photographs: Cultural Revolution and Colonial Taiwan

Among the very cool history resources available on the web are the online exhibitions of historical photographs.  An increasing number of museums, universities, archives, and private collections are putting old photographs on the Internet, and as I hear about these through listservs and other means I’ll post the links here. 

The first for today is a new online collection of Xinhua News photographs from the Cultural Revolution era.  Compiled by Thomas Hahn, these arresting photographs fill a necessary gap in our visual history of China’s 20th century.

Two other online exhibtions feature photographs from colonial Taiwan. 

The Gerald Warner collection hosted by Lafayette College contains 340 photographs and postcards gathered between 1937 and 1941 by Warner, a US consul on the island.  Most striking about this collection is the diversity captured, “a snapshot of Taiwan’s hybrid culture of Chinese, Taiwanese, Austronesian, and Japanese influences.”

Finally, another collection on colonial Taiwan, also hosted by Lafayette, contains 59 sepia photographs from Taiwan from the period 1933-1938 digitized from a Japanese book edited by Yamaki Kinichiro.

Enjoy.

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h/t H-Asia

Liu Shaoqi, Birthdays, and Cruel Irony

It’s one of those wacky days in Chinese history.

Xinhua reports:

“Chinese officials led by President Hu Jintao on Tuesday marked the 110th anniversary of the birth of Liu Shaoqi, late President and Communist leader who was prosecuted and died during the Cultural Revolution.”

First of all, if they were celebrating his birthday, Hu and the boys were a little early: Most sources say Liu was actually born on November 24, 1898.

I also suspect that Xinhua meant “persecuted” because there really wasn’t much of a trial. Liu was arrested in 1968 following his fall from grace during the early stages of the Cultural Revolution.  The former head of state was left to linger in prison for two years as a ‘living target’ for propaganda campaigns and political speeches before finally succumbing to illness, neglect, and mistreatment on–and I don’t know how you like your irony served, I like mine on toast–November 12, 1969. 

Yep, the CCP chose to honor the birthday of a man they purged and tortured on the anniversary of the day he finally succumbed to his imprisonment.*  

In case anyone is keeping score, November 12 is actually the birthday of a well-known Chinese leader: Dr. Sun Yat-sen was born this day

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